California Evidence Code

How to Challenge AI-Generated Audio Evidence in California Criminal Court Under the Kelly-Frye Standard

How to Challenge AI-Generated Audio Evidence in California Criminal Court Under the Kelly-Frye Standard

California courts can exclude AI-generated audio evidence unless the prosecution proves it meets the Kelly-Frye “general acceptance” standard and Evidence Code reliability requirements. As deepfakes and voice-cloning spread, criminal cases increasingly feature disputed recordings, jail calls, and “confessions.” This article explains how to challenge AI audio in California criminal court—motions, hearings, experts, and cross-examination strategies

How to Challenge AI-Generated Audio Evidence in California Criminal Court Under the Kelly-Frye Standard Read More »

How to Use Blockchain Time-Stamping to Prove Document Authenticity in California Civil Litigation

How to Use Blockchain Time-Stamping to Prove Document Authenticity in California Civil Litigation

California courts can admit blockchain time-stamps as evidence if you can authenticate the underlying document and explain the system’s reliability under the Evidence Code. In civil cases, blockchain often helps prove “when” a file existed and whether it was later altered—especially in contract, trade secret, and business tort disputes. This article explains practical workflows, California

How to Use Blockchain Time-Stamping to Prove Document Authenticity in California Civil Litigation Read More »

How to Challenge AI-Generated Evidence in California Courts Under the California Evidence Code and Due Process Rights

How to Challenge AI-Generated Evidence in California Courts Under the California Evidence Code and Due Process Rights

Californians can challenge AI-generated evidence by attacking authentication, relevance, reliability, and prejudice under the California Evidence Code, and by invoking due process when the defense cannot meaningfully test the system. As AI outputs appear in criminal and civil cases—from deepfakes to automated “risk” scores—courts are being asked to decide what qualifies as trustworthy proof. This

How to Challenge AI-Generated Evidence in California Courts Under the California Evidence Code and Due Process Rights Read More »

Scroll to Top